Browsing by Author "Jumaini"
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Item Analisis Masalah Kesehatan Mental Pada Remaja Di Kota Pekanbaru(2015-04-16) Nauli, Fathra Annis; Jumaini; Elita, VenyAdolescence is a developmental stage in the life cycle of humans are susceptible to a variety of mental problems. The existence of the adolescent problems can be attributed to a lack of self-confidence. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors related to adolescent self confidence using descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. Research conducted in the District of Kulim District Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru City with 100 total respondents. Sample are taken using proportionate stratified random sampling technique that has been requested to complete a questionnaire that has been tested for the validity and reliability. Based on an analysis using Chi-square test, it is obtained that there are significant relationship (p value < 0.05) between the two variables namely parenting style (p value = 0.00) and peers (p value = 0.000) with adolescent self confidence. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested to public health officials to more understand about the various factors that influence adolescent self confidence, which can be used as a basis for providing health education for the increase adolescent self confidence.Item EFEKTIFITAS ORAL HYGIENE DENGAN SUCTION MENGGUNAKAN LARUTAN CHLORHEXIDINE 0,2% TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN VENTILATOR ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA (VAP) PADA PASIEN YANG TERPASANG VENTILATOR MEKANIK(2013-02-04) Putri, Yanti; Erwin; JumainiThe aim of this study to determine the effectiveness of oral hygiene by suction using liquid Chlorhexidine 0.2% for the prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in patients who mounted a mechanical ventilator. he design of the research is Quasi-Experimental approach Randomized Posttest Only Control Design, which was to determine whether the intervention creates a significant difference between the two groups. The research do in the Arifin Achmad hospital Pekanbaru involving 30 respondents. The sampling method was purposive sample. Measuring tool used is the observation sheet. The research uses univariate and bivariate anaysis. The results of the statistical test T test obtained p value = 0.005 significant p value> α (0.05) then Hogagal rejected, so it can be concluded that there are significant differences in the results of the indicator value of oral hygiene among clients using without using CHX CHX in the prevention of VAP , so the use of CHX as oral hygiene may be more effective than without the use of CHX.Item The Effect Of Supportive Group Therapy For Reducing Aggression In Adolescents(2016-01-09) Nauli, Fathra Annis; Elita, Veny; JumainiAdolescent is period of transition between childhood and adulthood which very susceptible to aggressive behavior. This study examined the affectivity of supportive group therapy for reducing aggression in risk‘s adolescents. The design of the study is quasy-experiment with pre and post test without a control group. The study was conducted in Pandau Jaya District Siak Hulu with 20 respondents based on purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was aggressive scale questionnaire which had been tested for validity and reliability. 20 respondents in group following four sessions of supportive group therapy in 3 week. The result showed that majority of the respondents were in the middle age stage (15 – 17 years) and (75%) of the respondents were male. T dependent test result showed that there is a decrease of aggression score after the intervention supportive group therapy with p value < 0.05. The result of this study indicate that the supportive group therapy has meaningfull and useful for reducing aggression score in adolescents. Future studies with larger samples may be able to detect the significant contributions of supportive group therapy for reducing aggressive behavior for adolescents .Item Factors That Influence Adolescent Self Confidence(2015-06-20) Jumaini; Elita, Veny; Nauli, Fathra AnnisAdolescence is a developmental stage in the life cycle of humans are susceptible to a variety of mental problems. The existence of the adolescent problems can be attributed to a lack of self-confidence. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors related to adolescent self confidence using descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. Research conducted in the District of Kulim District Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru City with 100 total respondents. Samples are taken using proportionate stratified random sampling technique that has been requested to complete a questionnaire that has been tested for the validity and reliability. Based on an analysis using Chi-square test, it is obtained that there are significant relationship (p value < 0.05) between the two variables namely parenting style (p value = 0.00) and peers (p value = 0.00) with adolescent self confidence. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested to public health officials to more understand about the various factors that influence adolescent self confidence, which can be used as a basis for providing health education for the increase adolescent self confidence.Item Factors That Influence The Adolescent Aggressive Behavior(2015-06-18) Nauli, Fathra Annis; Elita, Veny; JumainiAdolescent is period of transition between childhood development and adulthood which very susceptible to aggressive behavior. Aggressive behavior is caused by many factors both internal and external factors. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that related to adolescent aggressive behavior using descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. This research conducted in Kulim District Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru City with 110 total respondents. Sample are taken using proportionate stratified random sampling technique that has been requested to complete a questionnaire with validity and reability test. Based on an analysis using Chi-square test, it was obtained that there are significant relationship (p value < 0.05) between the four variables namely parenting (p value = 0.003), a history of violence (p value = 0.001), peer social support (p value = 0.048) and electronic media (p value = 0.002) with adolescent aggressive behavior. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested to public health officials to more understand about the various factors that influence adolescent aggressive behavior, which can be used as a basis for providing health education for the prevention on of agressive behavior in adolescentsItem FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PERAWAT TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI LUKA POST OPERASI PADA PASIEN BEDAH EKSTREMITAS BAWAH(2013-07-11) Nanda Resfi, Yiyi; Rahmalia, Siti; JumainiThe aim of this research is to identify some factors that influence nurse’s behavior to infection prevention of postoperative wound in lower extremities of surgical patients at Arifin Achmad hospitals on 2013. The research used correlative descriptive with cross sectional approach as its design. The sample of this research was 73 nurses who are working at Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau province. The analysis used was univariate using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Based on the statistical test (chi-square) results, it is concluded that there is no significant between level of knowledge with prevention infection wound of postoperative surgery with p value=1,000, there is no significant between action with prevention infection wound of postoperative surgery with p value=1,000, and also there is no significant between attitude with prevention infection wound of postoperative surgery with p value=0,922. By the result of this research, it is expected that there is any improvement from education and training for the nurses to minimize the infection transmission of postoperative wound in lower extremities of surgical patients at Arifin Achmad Hospital of Riau Province on 2013.Item GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAPA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP BAHAYA MEROKOK DI RW 17 KELURAHAN SIMPANG TIGA KECAMATAN BUKIT RAYA(2013-07-24) Fitriana. M; Jumaini; Hasneli, Yesi; Hasneli, YesiThe purpose of this research want to know about description of community knowledge and attitude on attend the dangers of smoking. The research used simple descriptive method. There are 60 respondens which was collected by cluster sampling. The research was was collected by questios that consist of 40 questions, 20 questions want to know about the community knowledge and 20 questions want to know about the community attitude. The analysis of research used univariate and frequency distribution. The result shew that there are 73.3 % of samples have high knowledge on attend the dangers of smoking and 50% of community have same positive and negative attitude. Based on this result, the researcher suggested for the community to can have a more positive attitude towards all the dangers of cigarettes.Item HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KEJADIAN ANEMIA(2013-07-11) Putri Sari, Juliana; Misrawati; JumainiThe purpose of this research want to know the relationship between maternal lifestyle on the incidence of anemia. The method used in this research correlated with the "Cross Sectional Study". The research was conducted on 64 respondents in the health center Melur using purposive sampling technique. The analysis used was Chi-Square test. The results showed that there is a relationship between lifestyle with anemia (p value 0.040 <0.05). The result is expected to be input for the clinic, officials should work closely with the cadres, cadres by giving the responsibility to conduct outreach about anemia or things related to maternal health problems. Pregnant women visited in turns to look at the condition of pregnant women to maintain their health during pregnancy and pregnant women are expected to keep the diet, consumes a balanced diet, do not consume cigarettes or alcohol, and take regular breaks during pregnancy.Item HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI ORANG TUA DENGAN MOTIVASI DALAM MERAWAT ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL(2013-07-08) Ana Sari, Putri; Jumaini; Hasahah, OswatiThe aim of this research is to determine the relationship between self-concept with the motivation of parents in caring for children with mental retardation. The design of this research is descriptive correlative with using cross sectional approach. The Samples of 62 parents of SDLB students in SLB Negeri Pembina Pekanbaru were taken by proportionate stratified random sampling. Measuring instrument are questionnaire that had been modified by Govender and Aisyah questionnaire. Analysis is used univariate and bivariate analysis using Spearman correlation test. The results showed that most respondents have self-concept score over 75 (74.2 %) and motivation score over 44 (80.6 %) in caring for children with mental retardation, and there is a significant relationship between self-concept and motivation of parents in care of mentally retarded child with p value = 0.00 < 0,05. Parents of student are expected to improve or maintain their self-concept that influence motivation in caring for children with mental retardation.Item HUBUNGAN LAMA BERDIRI DENGAN KEJADIANVARISES PADA PERAWAT DI RUANG OKINSTALASI BEDAH SENTRAL RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD(2013-07-05) Lia Ariani, Feby; Utomo,Wasisto; JumainiThe objective of this study was to determine the relationships of long standing and varicose veins toward nurses who work at surgery room. This was a analitic description study with cross- sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling which there is forty six nurses as samples that had chosen depend on inclusion criteria. Data analysis applied were univariate and bivariate by using Chi- square test. The research showed that fifteen from twenty rour participants whi have experienced long standing at work suffer varicose veins. Besaide that, there are twenty two participants who do not experince long standing at work, thirteen (59,1%) of them suffer varicose veins. The result of Chi- square test showed that there is no relationship of long standing and varicose veins toward nurses who work at surgery room Arifin Achmad General Hospital of Pekanbaru with p value = 1 > 0,05.Item HUBUNGAN TINGKAT NYERI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN FRAKTUR TULANG PANJANG DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU(2013-07-30) Syahputra, Hadindra; Jumaini; Novayelinda, RiriThe aim of this research is to analize the correlation between pain and anxiety on the long bone fracture patients. This research used descriptive correlation design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique explored convenience sampling with 30 long bone fracture patients which selected based on inclusion criteria. The equipment was used to measure pain is pain scale. Anxiety scales used for measuring Hamilton’s instrument. Data analysis applied were univariate and bivariate by using chi-square test with P value is taken from Fisher’s Exact Test. The result of this research showed obtained the p value 0.04 < α 0,05. it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of pain with the level of anxiety in patients with long-bone fractures. Results of this study recommend to health workers in hospitals to provide interventions that may reduce pain so that anxiety can also be reduced.Item HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP PERILAKU MENYIKAT GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SDN 136 PEKANBARU(2013-07-04) Maysaroh, Asih; Indriati,Ganis; JumainiThe aim of this studid was to analyze the correlation between knowledge of the hygiene of mouth and dental school students 136 Pekanbaru. The design of this research is descriptive correlative with cross sectional approach. Questionnaires were distributed to students 10-12 ages with 140 respondents who are choosen by simple stratified random sampling. Instrument that used been was a questionnaire about knowledge and skill. This research used univariate and bivariate analyze with chi-square. The result of this research, there is no correlation (p value>0.05). The research for elementary school age students are expected to be able to increase their knowledge about mouth and tooth health and awareness of the important to keep mouth and tooth health.Item Pengaruh Cognitive Behavioral Social Skills Training (cbsst) Terhadap Kemampuan Bersosialisasi Klien Isolasi Sosial Di Blu RS dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor Tahun 2010(2015-08-08) Jumaini; Keliat, Budi Anna; Hastono, Sutanto Priyo; Helena, NovyIsolasi sosial sebagai salah satu gejala negatif skizofrenia merupakan kegagalan individu untuk menjalin interaksi dengan orang lain akibat dari pikiran-pikiran negatif serta pengalaman yang tidak menyenangkan sebagai ancaman terhadap individu. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh terapi CBSST terhadap kemampuan bersosialisasi klien isolasi sosial di BLU RS dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor. Desain penelitian quasi experimental pre-post test with kontrol group. Sampel berjumlah 60 orang yang meliputi 29 orang kelompok intervensi dan 31 orang kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan kognitif dalam menilai diri sendiri, orang lain, dan lingkungan serta kemampuan psikomotor dalam bersosialisasi meningkat secara bermakna setelah dilakukan terapi CBSST (p value<0.05). Peningkatan kemampuan bersosialisasi lebih tinggi secara bermakna pada kelompok yang mendapat CBSST dibandingkan kelompok yang tidak mendapatkan CBSST (p value<0.05). Terapi CBSST direkomendasikan diterapkan sebagai terapi keperawatan dalam merawat klien dengan isolasi sosial.Item Peningkatan Kesehatan Keluarga Melalui Intervensi Keperawatan di Keluarga(2013-04-17) Jumaini; Agrina; Zulfitri, Reni; Elita, Veny; Wahyuni, SriTujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan suku budaya dengan pola komunikasi keluarga di wilayah pesisir di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rumbai Pekanbaru. Desain yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 450orang yang memenuhi criteria inklusi . Analisa data pada penelitian ini bersufat univariat dan bivariat( uji chi-square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara suku budaya dengan pola komunikasi dalam keluarga (pvalue>0.05). Perlu dikembangkan penelitian pengaruh komponen-komponen yang ada dalam budaya dikaitkan dengan pelaksanaan komunikasi dalam keluarga fungsi efektif keluarga dapat tercapai.