P - Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

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    PENGGUNAAN KOSMETIK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PERILAKU KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN
    (2016-07-15) Weddy. V. F, Ingrid
    Permasalahan lingkungan hidup saat ini yang secara tidak langsung diakibatkan oleh aktivitas ekonomi, muncul kesadaran di tengah masyarakat akan pelestarian lingkungan. Salah satu fenomena yang memperlihatkan hal tersebut adalah kehadiran produk ramah lingkungan. Di Indonesia sendiri, produk ramah lingkungan ini belum begitu dikenal oleh konsumen. Walaupun demikian, terdapat beberapa produk ramah lingkungan yang diterima dengan baik oleh pasar Indonesia seperti produk The Body Shop. Pemasaran produk ramah lingkungan di Indonesia belum mencapai jumlah yang signifikan. Kecilnya nilai pasar produk kosmetik ini di Indonesia salah satu sebabnya adalah masih rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat Indonesia akan penggunaan kosmetik yang ramah lingkungan. Kesadaran konsumen Indonesia yang relatif rendah terhadap produk ini mengakibatkan dampak secara simultan terhadap rendahnya pengetahuan (knowledge) konsumen tentang kosmetika ramah lingkungan sehingga menyebabkan masih banyaknya penggunaan kosmetik yang tidak ramah lingkungan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah, (1). Untuk menganalisis pengetahuan konsumen tentang kosmetik yang berwawasan lingkungan, (2). Untuk menganalisis karakteristik konsumen pengguna kosmetik ramah lingkungan, (3). Untuk menganalisis komposisi kosmetika produk the body shop Jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah deskriptif analitis. Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Secara kualitatif, analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mendeskripsikan dan menginterpretasikan data yang diperoleh. Populasi dan sampel penelitian adalah konsumen the Body Shop, sebanyak 30 orang yang dipilih dengan cara Random sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini melalui : (a)Tes pengetahuan digunakan untuk pengetahuan konsumen tentang kosmetik yang berwawasan lingkungan , (b)Kuisioner digunakan untuk mengetahui karakteristik konsumen. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa (1)Masih minimnya pengetahuan konsumen terhadap kosmetik ramah lingkungan, (2)Konsumen cenderung membeli produk berdasarkan harga yang murah dan (3)Komposisi di dalam produk The Body Shop ramah lingkungan.
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    ECOCULTURE DALAM PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN
    (2016-07-19) Thamrin, Husni
    Paradigma antroposentrik telah menjauhkan manusia dari alam, sekaligus menyebabkan sikap eksploitatif dan tidak peduli terhadap alam.Dalam kaitan dengan itu, krisis ekologi dilihat pula sebagai disebabkan oleh cara pandang mekanistis-reduksionistis-dualistis dari ilmu pengetahuan Cartesian. Cara pandang yang antroposentris dikoreksi oleh etika bio-sentrisme dan ekosentrisme, khususnya Deep Ecology, untuk kembali melihat alam sebagai sebuah komunitas etis .Konsep eco-culture sesungguhnya sudah sejak awal mula dipraktikkan oleh masyarakat adat atau masyarakat-masyarakat tradisional di tempat lainnya.Cara pandang mengenai manusia sebagai bagian integral dari alam, serta perilaku penuh tanggung jawab, penuh sikap hormat dan peduli terhadap kelangsungan semua kehidupan di alam semesta, telah menjadi cara pandang dan perilaku berbagai masyarakat adat Sebagian kearifan lokal dalam pemeliharaan lingkungan hidup di antaranya masih tetap bertahan di tengah hempasan arus pergeseran oleh desakan cara pandang antroposentrik. Ada pula yang sedang mengalami krisis karena desakan pengaruh modernisasi tersebut. Sementara yang lain, hanyut terkikis hilang ditelan modernisasi dan cara pandang yang antroposentrik. Dalam konteks itu, ekoculture, khususnya Deep Ecology, mendorong untuk meninggalkan cara pandang yang antroposentris, dan ketika cara pandang kehidupan yang holistik mengajak untuk meninggalkan cara pandang antroposentrik, manusia sesungguhnya diajak untuk kembali ke kearifan lokal, kearifan lama masyarakat adat. Dengan kata lain, etika lingkungan hidup adalah menghimbau dan mengajak manusia saat ini untuk kembali ke etika masyarakat adat yang masih relevan dengan perkembangan zaman. Inti pandangan ini adalah kembali ke alam, kembali ke jatidirinya sebagai manusiayang ekologisdalam perspektif eco-culture
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    ANALISIS PROTEKSI RISIKO KEBAKARAN PADA PROSES PEMBONGKARAN AVTUR DI PT. X PEKANBARU
    (2016-07-21) Rahayu, Endang Purnawati; Masribut
    Dalam proses kegiatan penerimaan, penimbunan, dan penyaluran avtur dari bridger ke tangki timbun di PT. X Pekanbaru harus sesuai dengan prosedur yang telah ditetapkan, karena jika ada kesalahan sedikit saja seperti tumpahan bahan bakar pada saat proses kegiatan yang akan berdampak terjadinya kebakaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi risiko kebakaran yang dilakukan sebelum proses pembongkaran, sistem proteksi yang tersedia untuk mencegah kebakaran dan kesiapan petugas dalam menangani terjadinya risiko kebakaran. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek utama penelitian ini terdiri dari Manager, Maintenance, operator pembongkaran, Quality control, supir bridger. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian adalah identifikasi risiko kebakaran pada proses pembongkaran avtur dari bridger ke tangki timbun sudah berjalan dengan baik menggunakan JSA (Job safety Analisis) akan tetapi untuk sistem proteksi kebakarannya masih diperlukan maintain yang lebih baik lagi, sistem proteksi kebakaran belum sesuai dengan pedoman yang ada, kesiapan petugas sudah baik. Saran bagi perusahaan dilakukan identifikasi bahaya kebakaran yang menyeluruh terhadap sistem proteksi kebakaran dan dilakukan penambahan atau penggantian peralatan yang rusak untuk memaksimalkan kinerja petugas termasuk pengawasan pada proses pembongkaran avtur dari bridger ke tangki timbun di PT. X Pekanbaru.
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    Analisis Tingkat Bahaya Erosi Di Daerah Aliran Sungai Kampar Bagian Hulu
    (2018-04-10) Irianti, Mitri; Nasrul, Besri; Idwar, Idwar
    The upstream of Kamparwatershed represent the part of Siak Watershed in the Province of Riau which has been degradated.This research aims to determine the location, wide, and degree of the land criticality according to the erosion hazard level in the upstream of Kampar watershed. So the research can determine the way, type, and priorities of watershed management. This research used survey method and laboratory analysis of soil samples. The survey was done by observing the land use and conservation applied to the land unit. The data collected were rainfall, soil characteristics, slopes, crop management, and land conservation techniques. The obtained data were analyzed using the USLE formulation to define the erosion hazard level of the upstream Kampar watershed. The results found that the erosion of the upstream Kampar watershedis in the high category. The best practices to reduce the level of erosion hazard in the upstream Kampar watershed are improving the crop management and land conservation techniques in an integrated manner on each land unit.
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    Evaluasi Kebisingan Lalu Lintas Di Kota Pekanbaru
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2018-07-13) Hasan, Indra; Erwin, Erwin; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Isranuri, Isranuri
    Noise is unwanted sound that might be disturbing public life especially in urban area. Pekanbaru is one of big city in Indonesia. The rapid increase of economic growth will impact to the number of vehicles that cross over the roads. The purpose of this research is to study the phenomenon of traffic noise sourced by vehicle. The measurements were performed to the eight of main roads in Pekanbaru city. And the result showed the traffic noise which exceeded the threshold of public health. Preventive action should be conducted to mitigate the noise pollution.
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    Penyerapan Logam Berat (Pb) Oleh Limbah Kulit Jengkol (Pithecellobium jiinga)
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2018-07-16) Thressia, Merry
    Heavy metals in aquatic environments have been known to cause some damage to aquatic life. Pb metal is found in waste that pollute the waters. In modern life today many people have a habit of disposing of garbage disembarang place. Utilization of jengkol skin powder which is organic waste scattered in the traditional market can be used for the processing of liquid waste containing Pb metal. This research used experimental method by using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer which then analyzed statistically using two way ANOVA test without interaction. From the results of the study found that jengkol skin powder can absorb Pb metal that exists in the liquid waste in the surrounding environment. After statistical test with twoway ANOVA test without interaction, Pb metal absorption by jengkol skin powder with pH and mass ratio, then got value of F count (mass) = 3,763 and F value table = 98,50 while F value count (pH) = 0,812 with value F table = 99,00 with result Ha rejected and H0 accepted. From the results of this study can be concluded that there is no significant difference in the absorption of Pb logan using jengkol skin powder in pH and mass variations.
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    KARAKTERISTIK EMISI BLACK CARBON (BC) DARI PEMBAKARAN TERBUKA JERAMI PADI DAN DAMPAK TERHADAP KUALITAS UDARA AMBIEN
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2018-08-07) Hafidawati
    Crop residue open burning contribute the emission of Short lived Climate Forces (SLCF) pollutants thereby threat to global climate change. One of the them is Black carbon (BC). BC is estimated to be the second most potential greenhouse warming agent after Carbon Dioxide (CO2). In Cianjur district, West Java, open burning in the paddy field is common way to eliminate rice residues after harvesting. The main objective of this study was to assess the concentration of BC in ambient air from open burning of rice straw in Cugenang District, as well as assess the effect of the combustion efficiency of the emission BC. Experiment were conducted in District Cugenang at 8 studies sites for irrigated paddy field were carried out for eight varieties paddy (Mekongga, Cintanur, Ciherang, Hibrida, Inpari, Inul, Sarangue, Pandan wangi). The minivol sampler (5 Lpm) were used for PM2.5 sampling and smoke stain reflektometer EEL were used for analysis Black Carbon. BC concentration (μg/m3) in the eight fields burning experiments reported at 25oC, 1 atmosphere. The assess results, show that the net burn smoke of Black Carbon in μg/m3 averaged 85.91±2.26. The highest emissions came from the burning of hybrid varieties with a combustion efficiency of 93.1%. Black Carbon emissions are influenced by the efficiency of combustion, where combustion with flamming phase (> 90%) give higher emissions.
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    Identifying The World Of Teacher-Preneurs
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Kartikowati, Rr Sri
    We have known well the term of 'entrepreneur' well as the term of 'edupreneur'. However, many of us are not familiar with the term of 'teacher-preneurs' or even it is misunderstood. How is the teacher's figure with the attributes of entrepreneurship? This study intends to provide a description about the world of 'teacher-preneurs'. This research adopts explorative approach and applies a literature based method that aims to interpret meaning of concepts. The description includes some definitions of 'teacher-preneurs' that are viewed from educational and industrial perspectives, and it is complemented by an example of a successful 'teacher-preneur'.
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    Using Course Review Horay Technique To Enhance Students’ Activities In Economics Subject
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Rahmi, Cynthia; Kartikowati, Rr. Sri; Haryana, Gani
    This research aimed to apply Course Review Horay (CRH) technique to enhance students’ activities in Economics subject. This classroom action research involved students of Class XI IIS of Nurul Falah Senior High School, Pekanbaru. The data were obtained from students’ activities, teacher activities, and school documents. The data were collected by way of observation, interview, and documentation. The CRH technique was applied within three cycles during which the data from the teachers and students were obtained. The findings of the research showed that the average scores of students’ activities in cycle I, II, and III were 16, 18, and 20 ; while the average scores of teacher’s activity in cycle I, II, and III were 53, 58, and 60. Based on this research findings, it could be concluded that the CRH technique could enhance students’ activities. In addition, the teacher could improve his teaching and was more confident in teaching Economics subject using CRH technique.
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    Lecturers Profile And Level Of Infrastructure At Higher Education In Riau Province In Responding 4 Ir
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Novitri, Novitri; Maarof, Nooreiny; Yunus, Melor MD
    In responding the challenge of 4.0 Revolution Industry, higher education has to be in line its development by fulfilling sufficient infrastructure when preparing the works of academia such as of research, teaching and learning and community works. The research objectives were to find out the lecturers profile and the level of infrastructure for EFL reading based on the lecturers’ perception. The research design used is quantitative with 97 respondents teaching at public and private university in Riau. The instrument was questionnaire using 5-Likert scale. The research finding revealed that the lecturers’ perception of infrastructure for EFL reading is at a moderate level. This means the infrastructure of facilities provided by the two groups universities were not at satisfactory level yet.
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    The Relationship Between Parents’ Education And Knowledge Level And Children Protection
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Risma, Devi; Solfiah, Yeni; Satria, Defni
    The violence of children is increasing rapidly in Riau Province, where Riau occupies the second ranks in Indonesia. Based on data from P2TP2A, it is known that Pekanbaru City is the highest area reporting violence cases of children. On the other hand, the government continues to improve the socialization about children protection both formal and non-formal education, as well as advertisements and messages to the public. Pekanbaru as a heterogeneous community certainly has a different level of education. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parents’ education level and knowledge level about children protection. This research is a correlation study with research locations in Pekanbaru. The sampling technique uses quota random sampling with 100 people. Parents’ education level is grouped into latest education, starting from Elementary School, Junior High School, Senior High School and Universities. Data collection techniques are carried out by testing knowledge about children protection referred to the Children Protection Law in Indonesia. The results findings obtained the value of F = 0.647 and the probability of sig t = 0.020. Because the value of p <005 can be concluded there is a significant relationship of parents’ education level and knowledge level about children protection.
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    Cot As A Bridge To Unleash University Potential For Social Entrepreneurship: A Case Study At Indonesian Universities
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Abbas, Hafid
    World Conference on Higher Education in 1998, successfully adopts higher education vision and missions for the twenty-first century. Two of the six missions and functions of university and higher education relate to social and humanity issues. First is to advance, create and disseminate knowledge through researchand provide, as part of its service to the community, relevant expertise to assist societies in cultural, social and economic development, promoting and developing scientific and technological research as well as research in the social sciences, the humanities and the creative arts. Second is to help protect and enhance societal values by training young people in the values which form the basis of democratic citizenship and by providing critical and detached perspectives to assist in the discussion of strategic options and the reinforcement of humanistic perspectives.1 These missions clearly show that university has socio-economic mandates within its tri-dharma activities (teaching, research and community services) tocontribute to the enhancement of socio, political, humanistic and cultural and economic values, and science and technology development. These orientations imply to the need of a university to unleash its potential not only to innovate, create, develop and sustain those social values but also to contribute to the enhancement of economic valuesand prosperity for improving the quality of life. These orientations are the inherent values of social entrepreneurship
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    Thailand 4.0 And Higher Education: Redesigning Roles Of Universities In Thailand
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Sungtong, Ekkarin
    This paper aims to provide acomprehensive overview of a new and challenging policy of Thailand ‘Thailand 4.0’ which intends to pull the country out of the middle-income trap and develop it as a high income nation. This new policy also aims to create the nation stability, prosperity and sustainable development through innovations and start-ups. Also, it challenges all private and public sectors in responding and implementing the policy to reach its goals. Importantly, the government place high hope on the efficiency and effectiveness of all universities as key players in spearheading the shift to reach goals of the policy. Challenges and transformative roles of universities are discussed in this paper how the universities can achieve and expand their capabilities in the changing time and complicated context.
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    The Description Of Kindergarten Management At Kindergarten Of Fkip Riau University
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Chairilsyah, Daviq
    The purpose of this descriptive research is to describe kindergarten management atKindergartenof FKIP Riau University. The object of this research is kindergarten management at Kindergarten of FKIP Riau University which used5 indicators and 22 sub-indicators. Data collection techniques used was an observation. The results ofdata analysis show the percentage of 5 indicators, namely: (1) Planning of Kindergarten of FKIP Riau University getsa score of 85% (very good); (2) The organizing of Kindergarten of FKIP Riau University got a score of 75% (good); (3) The implementation of Kindergarten of FKIP Riau University obtained a score of 71 % (good); (4) The controlling of Kindergarten of FKIP Riau University obtained a score of 50% (sufficient); (5) Assessment of Kindergarten of FKIP Riau University obtained a score of 45 ( sufficient). Overall, it can be concluded that kindergarten management at Kindergarten of FKIP Riau Universityis categorized into good level
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    An Analysis Of Writing Ability On English For Bussiness Communication Of Vocational Students In Coastal Areas (Dumai, Bengkalis, Meranti, And Inhil) - Riau
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Ras, Fakhri
    The objective of this study is to analyze the writing ability which focuses on English for Bussiness Communication Competence (making personal letter and curriculum vitae) of the students of vocational schools in coastal areas of Riau Province. The target groups of the study are the students of the vocational schools as big as 2476 persons. Due to the homogenous characters of the population, in term of age and academic backgrounds, the sample is taken randomly as big as 25% out of them that is 619 students. The samples comprise gender and ethnicity of the students’ demography backgrounds. The thehnique of collecting data is asking the respondents to write personal letter and curriculum vitae. The collected data are judged by using Brown’s writing description (Brown:2004). The findings are as the following: the the average score of female students is higher (3.56) than that of the male students (3.34). Dealing with the ability of writing the two matters by the students from various ethnics, the scores range from 3.49 (Java students) to Malay students (3.28). The average score of Java students is the highest (3.49) among other ethnic groups (Minang, Malay, Batak, and Chinese). To increase the scores of the current findings, the students should be equipped with more exercises in applying the standard form of structure / sentences and the appropriate use of the vocabulary items
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    Impact Of Knowledge Management, Entrepreneurial Motive, And Community Culture In Increasing Competitive Advantage In Small And Medium Industries (Smis) In Pekanbaru City Riau Province
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Novaliza, Novaliza; Hendriani, Susi; Efni, Yulia; Tiyasiningsih, Ezky; Ilfathonah, Sri Kanti
    This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge management, entrepreneurial motives, and community culture in increasing competitive advantage in small and medium industries (SMIs) in the city of Pekanbaru, Riau Province. The population in this study were Small and Medium Industry Business Actors (SMIs) in Pekanbaru City, amounting to 369 people. The sample size is determined by the Slovin formula with a total of 78 people. Data was collected using questionnaires distributed directly to respondents. The analytical tool used is Multiple Linear Regression using factor analysis through the SPSS Version 21 application. The F Test results are proven together Knowledge Management variables, Entrepreneurial Motives, Community Culture have an influence of 24.89 with a significance level of 0.00 against Competitive Advantages, and based on the results of the T test on Hypothesis 1 Testing, there is the influence of Knowledge Management on Competitive Advantages. Testing Hypothesis 2 there is no effect of entrepreneurial motives on competitive advantage and hypothesis 3 testing there is an influence of community culture on competitive advantage.
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    Readiness In Meeting The Fourth Industrial Revolution: The Role Of Higher Education Leaders
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Said, Hamdan
    This paper discusses some strategies taken by several universities in response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR). The discussion starts with the use of metaphor to describe the appearance of university in the era of 4IR followed by the need to relook at the role of the university from different perspective. The discussion then focuses on small but innovative strategies initiated by some university leaders abroad and in Malaysia. The presentation eventually ends with the initiatives taken by Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM).
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    Industry And University 4.0 - An Overview
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) M. Renaud, M. Renaud
    The future of the manufacturing industry lies in a new paradigm coined as Industry 4.0. This term is an umbrella for a variety of intertwined concepts. The terminology revolving around Industry 4.0 can be confusing and a disambiguation is proposed in this article. In a few words, Industry 4.0 is all about connecting people, services, machines and data through nine fundamental technologies. Explanations and examples of applications for the concept of Industry 4.0 and the corresponding technologies are given. The role of the university in preparing the workforce for the future of the industry is also discussed. Universities should not only adapt their curriculum but also their teaching methods and improve collaboration with the industry
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    Analysis Of Multimedia Physics Learning With Integrated Packing Learning Tools In Senior High School Based On Industrial Revolution 4.0
    (2019-05-06) Nasir, Muhammad; Budiawati, Budiawati
    This research aims to develop and analysis of multimedia physics learning integrated with packing preparation of learning tools in senior high school. This research method used is Research and Development (R & D) with ADDIE’s model. Method steps include analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation and then emperical analysis with use it in limited class. The instrument of learning device validity developed consisted of aspect of planning, pedagogic, content and technique. The result of multimedia validation in aspect of planning got the average mark was 4.52 with high category, aspect of pedagogic is 4.53 with high category, aspect of content is 4.54 with high category and aspect of technique is 4.52 with high category empirical analysis show that α = 7.82 so multimedia in this reaserch was declared valid and realiable to use as physics learning media for senior high school
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    What Should Teachers Do To Assist Students’ Concentration In Learning Process
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-05-06) Erwiza, Erwiza
    This research aim is to develop a learning concentration strategy that can be done by the teacher and students in the process of learning economics. The method used is a literature review focused on Economics lessons at the senior high school level. Furthermore, the data relates with the previous research, the learning concentration concept, factor that influence the concentration of learning for develeop the strategy that could help the student. This research result is a strategy to increase the learning concentratuon of student that can be used by teacher and student in learning process. Researchers suggest the teacher to apply this strategy which including : a) Make a condusif class; b) give the reward and punishment in learning process; c) using the various method.