KEANEKARAGAMAN PLASMA NUTFAH DURIAN (Durio zibethinus Murr.) DIKABUPATEN KAMPAR, RIAU

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2014-11-27

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The research was aimed to analyze the diversity of durio germplasm in Kabupaten Kampar, Propinsi Riau based on morphological characters. Characterization was done for stem, leave,flower, fruit, and seed characters, organoleptic test at fruit and made herbarium for leaves. This study obtained 32 individuals were apparent different based on their morphological traits. Fifteen individuals from 3 villages in Kecamatan Tambang and 17 individuals from 4 villages in Kecamatan Kampar Timur. Eight of them showed good performance for fruit characters, namely T5, KUl, KU3, K l , K2, K3, KS2, dan KS5. Dissimilarity among 32 individuals based on Manhattan coefficient ranged from 0,24 to 0,98 with averse was 55%. Cluster analisys using UPGMA method showed that all of individuals were clustered at 0,70 (70%).

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Durio zibethinus, morphological diversity, germplasm

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