ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN GENUS Bauhinia BERDASARKAN KARAKTER MORFOLOGI

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2020-05

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Abstract

One of the species from genus Bauhinia used by the Lingga Malay Society as a herbal medicine is kangkang katup (Bauhinia sp.). This species grows not only in the Riau Island, but can also be found in the Riau Mainland area such as the Arboretum Universitas Riau and Taman Hutan Raya (TAHURA) Sultan Syarif Hasyim. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship among 3 species of Bauhinia based on morphological characteristics. A descriptive method was used in this research with direct observation techniques on 3 species of Bauhinia and then the data was processed using the NTSYS application. A relationship analysis using the NTSYS application resulted a dendogram with a kf (phenotypic coefficient) similarity ranged from 70% to 90%. The dendrogam clearly displayed the morphology of Bauhinia sp. Lingga was in one main cluster with Bauhinia sp. Arboretum, while Bauhinia sp. TAHURA was in another cluste

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Bauhinia sp, relationship analysis, morphological character

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